Microdermabrasion is fast becoming the most popular non-invasive cosmetic treatment in spas and medi-spas. Microdermabrasion devotees cite quick skin rejuvenation and little-to-no downtime as reasons for their loyalty.

What is Microdermabrasion?
Microdermabrasion uses micro-crystals vacuumed through a hand piece to mechanically "abrade" or exfoliate the skin`s top layer. Some extremely high-end microdermabrasion machines forgo the crystals and instead exfoliate and polish with "diamond-tipped" implements. Microdermabrasion is pain-free; many people liken the sensation to being licked by a cat.

How does Microdermabrasion Rejuvenate?

Think of microdermabrasion like the ultimate exfoliation. Here`s how microdermabrasion rejuvenates the skin:

· Reduces age spots (hyperpigmentation spots) and fine lines

· Unclogs pores-- thereby minimizing their appearance

· Stimulates collagen growth

· Improves the overall tone and texture of the skin

· Tightens and smoothes the skin

You should notice an improvement after your first microdermabrasion treatment. Your skin will be lit with a rosy glow and look smooth as a baby`s bottom! To actually see the improvements mentioned above, it`s vital that you commit to a course of microdermabrasion treatments.

A typical series of treatments varies between four to eight sessions at intervals of 1 to 2 weeks. For optimal maintenance, schedule additional treatments every one to three months. Most facial microdermabrasion treatments take 30 minutes. Microdermabrasion can also be performed on the neck, decollate, and hands.

What to Do After Microdermabrasion?
Unless you have very sensitive skin or find yourself in the hands of a microdermabrasion amateur, you shouldn`t experience any downtime. However, because microdermabrasion photosensitizes the skin, be sure to avoid direct sunlight for at least 24 hours. If shunning the sun isn`t realistic for you, slather your skin with a high-quality sunblock or sunscreen. Also, because microdermabrasion exfoliates the skin`s surface layer, your skin might be sensitive to hot water and sweat for a day or two. That means you can skip a day or two of intense exercise!

To keep your skin looking young and smooth post-treatment, follow these tips:

· Use a richer moisturizing cream or lotion to combat dryness for the first week after microdermabrasion.

· Avoid Glycolic and Lactic Acid products and exfoliating scrubs for 72 hours both before and after a treatment.

· If you use a Retin-A product, discontinue use 72 hours before and after microdermabrasion.

· Wait 24 hours to apply facial makeup (foundation, powder, blush). Lipstick and eye-makeup can be applied immediately after microdermabrasion.

Who are the Best Candidates for Microdermabrasion?
Microdermabrasion is effective for most skin types, including anyone looking to minimize the appearance of scarring, fine lines, pigmentation problems, uneven skin tone, dull, lifeless and sun-damaged skin. The best candidates for microdermabrasion include people with acne prone and blotchy skin, small scars, large pores, and oily skin. Those with sun damaged and rough skin can also benefit from microdermabrasion.

Microdermabrasion isn't recommended for the following conditions: active keloids, undiagnosed or open lesions, recent cold sore (herpes) outbreaks, warts, pustular acne, active rosacea, diabetes or auto-immune system disorders. In addition, if you have extremely reactive, sensitive skin, microdermabrasion isn't the right treatment for you.

Are all Microdermabrasion Treatments the Same?

No. Most microdermabrasion machines are manufactured as either aesthetic-grade or medical-grade. Medical-grade microdermabrasion is FDA-approved for a deeper exfoliation. Only medical spas, dermatologists and plastic surgeons can utilize medical-grade microdermabrasion machines. Aesthetic-grade machines are still effective; it will just take more treatments to see results.

Source: http://www.carefair.com/Skincare/Treatments/
Reveal_Younger_Smoother_Skin_with_Microdermabrasion_542.html